|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTEXT OF THE PROPOSED REVISION OF THE WORLD BANK INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT POLICY OD 4.12 The World Bank is requesting public comments on its revised involuntary resettlement policy and associated best practices. Involuntary resettlement forces the displacement of over 10 million people per year. The displacements often result in prolonged confrontation and conflict. Usually, the displaced are impoverished. What are the rights of those who find themselves in the way of development? And what are the obligations of the owners and financiers of projects that involuntarily uproot people? The answers to these questions are being hammered out in policies and procedures of financial intermediaries and governments. The World Bank has long held the leadership role in this policy domain. Its resettlement policy is being incorporated into the policy frameworks of other agencies. Their policies have become international standards, setting the minimal standards for the social and environmental responsibilities. From the perspective of the powerless people who find themselves being pushed aside, these standards are primary human rights documents. A decision to revise the international standard, therefore, requires the best policy craftsmanship to avoid the perversion of development induced impoverishment An earlier version of the draft "conversion" of The Bank's policy was released for public commentary in the Spring of 1998. The KIOSK posted extensive public comments. The Bank Group responded to these comments on the WEB. Since then, at least two new versions were drafted and were held confidential by the Bank staff before the present version was released for comments. - t. downing
|
||||||||||||
WebMaster The Development Policy Kiosk © is a creation of Theodore E. Downing